Losing weight with psyllium husks (Fybogel)

Seeds

Can you lose weight from psyllium? They definitely support this! The husks of psyllium help against diarrhoea and constipation, as they consist of about 80 percent water-soluble dietary fibre.  For this reason, they are often prescribed as medicines. In addition to the regulation of digestion, psyllium husks also help you to be full faster and longer. Therefore, you can use them very well in your dietary change to achieve and maintain your dream weight.

What exactly psyllium husks are, where they come from and how they help you to lose weight will be revealed in this article.


What are psyllium husks?

Psyllium, also known as ispaghula, belong to the genus of plantain plants. In terms of taste, most seed species are similar. There is no substitute for the very valuable Indian psyllium seeds with the native ribwort or the European (black) psyllium seeds, as both contain far less mucous (arabinoxylans). Mucous substances provide a longer-lasting feeling of satiety and promote digestion. The proportion of arabinoxylans in the Indian psyllium is 20 to 30 percent.

In drugstores you can often find the shells of the bright psyllium from Pakistan and India. They have a higher swelling capacity and therefore have a higher effect. The psyllium husks are also obtained from this variety. The shells too are commercially available in powdered form. This makes them easier to stir into dishes.

Nutritional values per 100 g
Calorific value 775 kJ
Calories 185 kcal
Protein 1 g
Carbohydrates 2 g
Fat 0.5 g

How do you lose weight with psyllium husks?

Ground psyllium seeds

Psyllium husks are particularly helpful in losing weight because one of their properties is swelling as soon as they come into contact with liquid. The small seed coats can bind up to 50 times their own weight in water. The psyllium husks have a large volume and thus quickly provide a long-lasting feeling of satiety. After all, the filling of the stomach is partly responsible for our feeling of hunger. However, it is very important to drink a sufficient amount of water with it!  This is the only way that the dietary fibre in the psyllium husks can swell and constipation/intestinal obstruction does not occur.

In addition, the psyllium husks enrich the good intestinal bacteria. These make sure that we don’t put on fat quickly. How quickly we digest and which bacteria colonise our intestines determine, among other things, whether the organism draws more or fewer calories from food. As the dietary fibres from the seed shells also help to regulate blood sugar levels, they provide lasting satiety and prevent cravings.


Psyllium husks - Diarrhoea and constipation

Because the shells bind 40 to 50 grams of water, digestion is stimulated and bowel movements increase. It is hard to believe: in this way, psyllium husk powder can help with constipation but also with diarrhoea, even if this sounds very contradictory at first. As already mentioned, the seed shells regulate the intestinal environment, as they “feed” the intestinal-friendly colon bacteria and thus also help with weight loss. By shortening the time food spends in the intestine, waste and toxins are also excreted from the body more quickly. For this reason, the psyllium husks are often used as a laxative and for cleansing the intestines.

How long should you take psyllium husks? The positive effect of the psyllium husks sets in after about 12 to 24 hours, which is why they should be taken over several days (at least 2-3).

After about 12 to 24 hours, the positive effect of the psyllium husks sets in.


Psyllium husks - Intestinal cleansing

Intestinal cleansing is usually understood as complete bowel emptying, which is artificially induced, such as by medication. In the medical field, they are often used before operations. They are also common for constipation or before fasting and detox treatments. The psyllium husks are also an alternative to the controversial enemas and epsom salts.

Enemas are often used for medically performed intestinal cleansing. Glauber’s salts (sodium sulphates) are used more frequently before fasting and taste very bitter. The psyllium husk powder offers a neutral-tasting alternative here. The Glauber salts work by osmosis, because here water is accumulated in the intestine. The psyllium husks bind the liquid and swell. However, emptying only occurs here if about ten times the amount of water is additionally taken – otherwise taking the shells leads to the exact opposite: constipation.


How are psyllium husks taken?

Drinking water with psyllium

Despite their effect, the small seeds are not a miracle cure. In addition to the intake, your long-term diet must also be changed. In addition, it is of great importance that sufficient water is drunk here as well, as otherwise, in the worst case, an intestinal blockage can occur.

Psyllium husks dosage and intake

It is advisable to start slowly with the intake of the psyllium husks or psyllium husk powder. So the body can adjust to the change and does not react immediately with mild headache or abdominal pain, mild nausea, flatulence, constipation and/or increased urge to defecate. The amount can be increased a little with each week.

This article tells you what you can do if you have an upset stomach.

Is it possible to take psyllium daily?

If you want to take psyllium husks with your food every day, a quantity of one teaspoon is recommended. The peels should be soaked in a large amount of water at least ten minutes beforehand so that they can swell. If you take psyllium for weight loss several times a day, make sure that you also drink enough water throughout the day.

It is often better not to stir the seed husks directly into the meals – unless they are soups, smoothies, cereals etc. – but to let them swell in a glass of water or juice and drink them a quarter of an hour before the meal. The psyllium husk powder is more suitable for stirring into meals than the unmilled seed husks. In addition, a glass of water should also be drunk afterwards. After all, if the shells couldn’t pre-swell sufficiently, they do so in the stomach. Thus, it can lead to a blockage and stagnation of bowel movements, and a doctor must be consulted.

Can psyllium also be taken in the evening?

The psyllium husks are best taken in the morning or at midday. It is better to leave them out directly before going to bed, as it will be difficult to cover the required water balance sufficiently overnight.

Also, people who have previously had intestinal obstruction should be careful. However, psyllium husks can be taken for years, as it is a purely physiological active principle and no medication is involved.


Which is healthier: psyllium husks or psyllium seeds?

Psyllium husks in a smoothie bowl

The different names indicate whether the product contains the whole psyllium seeds or only the husks in ground or unmilled form. Which product you ultimately buy makes a big difference in terms of taste, swelling capacity, but above all the nutritional composition. Whole psyllium seeds are low in calories, but contain less fibre and more protein compared to psyllium husks. It is precisely in the shells that the mucous substances are located, which promote digestion, therefore the effect on the intestines is much stronger with these. Therefore, it is important to know that you can eat significantly more of the psyllium seeds, but you should be more careful with the psyllium husks.

However, the form in which you buy the psyllium husks is rather secondary to the effect. Here you need to decide which consistency you prefer. The psyllium husk powder dissolves well, for example, in yoghurt, curd dishes or smoothies.

Psyllium, psyllium husks and psyllium husk powder: nutritional values in comparison

Nutritional values per 100 g Psyllium husks, finely ground Psyllium Ground psyllium husks 
Calorific value 193 kcal / 808 kJ 234 kcal / 980 kJ 208 kcal / 842 kJ
Carbohydrates 2 g 2.6 g 0 g
Sugar 0.2 g not specified 0
Fat 0.5 2.8 g 2.8 g
Saturated fatty acids < 0.1 g not specified 1 g
Dietary fibre 88 g 68 g 84 g
Protein 1 g 15.8 g 3.8 g
Salt 0.02 g (natural content) not specified 0.08 g

Psyllium husks, chia seeds or flaxseeds: which is best?

Psyllium husks contain significantly more dietary fibre than chia and flaxseeds. These two instead provide many valuable omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. However, this is also the reason why they contain more calories.

Nutritional values per 100 g Psyllium husks (drinkable food) Chia seeds Flaxseed (crushed)
Kilocalories 193 kcal 475 kcal 471 kcal
Carbohydrates 2 g 2.3 g 0.0 g
Sugar 0.2 g 0.5 g 0.0
Dietary fibre 88 g 40 g 39 g
Protein (g) 1 g 22 g 29 g
Fat (g) 0.5 g 33 g 31 g
Saturated fatty acids (g) <0.1 3.2 g 3.0 g
Salt 0.02 g <0.01 g 0.15 g

Psyllium husks as a panacea

Psyllium husks can be used as a natural remedy for type 2 diabetes  They help to keep the insulin level constant and thus relieve the pancreas. To a certain extent, they also reduce cholesterol. In addition, the antioxidant flavonoids protect the cardiovascular system.


Psyllium husks side effects

Refreshing lemon drink

What happens if you eat too many psyllium seeds? If you have taken too many psyllium husks at once, you should definitely drink one to two liters of water immediately afterwards. Otherwise, the already mentioned intestinal obstruction could occur. Furthermore, milk, coffee or lemon juice can help against constipation. In addition, flatulence and cramps in the epigastric region can occur as further side effects. That is why it is very important to properly dose the psyllium husks or psyllium husk powder.

You can use psyllium husks as an aid for losing weight. However, it is also very important that you adjust the rest of your diet as well. For example, foods such as fruit, vegetables and nuts in combination with sufficient protein are of great importance.


Where is the best place to buy psyllium husks?

Until a few years ago, psyllium husks could only be bought in pharmacies as a laxative. Today they can be found in almost every ordinary health food store or drugstore, as well as in supermarkets. You can also get psyllium husks online at a low price, there are often discounts, especially for larger quantities.


Conclusion

Psyllium seed husks can now be found in every common supermarket, drug store and health food store. They can support weight loss well if the dosage is adjusted correctly. By swelling, i.e. binding liquid, the psyllium husks can absorb 40 to 50 times their own weight. This ensures faster digestion and, at the same time, a long-lasting feeling of satiety due to the volume.

Also, with diarrhoea or constipation, the seed husks can be very helpful. However, it is of the utmost importance to always drink enough water. This is the only way to prevent constipation, which may even lead to intestinal obstruction. If the user has already had problems with an intestinal obstruction, a doctor should advise on the correct dosage.


Frequently Asked Questions

How do you lose weight with psyllium?

The psyllium husks have a large volume and thus quickly provide a long-lasting feeling of satiety. The body demands food less often and so one can lose weight efficiently with psyllium husks.

Can psyllium also be taken in the evening?

The psyllium husks are best taken in the morning or at midday. It is better to leave them out directly before going to bed, as it will be difficult to cover the required water balance sufficiently overnight.

Which is better: whole psyllium or husks?

Which product you ultimately buy makes a big difference in terms of taste, swelling capacity, but above all the nutritional composition. Whole psyllium seeds are low in calories, but contain less fibre and more proteins compared to ispaghula husks. It is precisely in the shells that the mucous substances are located, which promote digestion, therefore the effect on the intestines is much stronger with these. Losing weight with ispaghula husks is much easier than taking the whole seeds with food.